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Guard labor is wage labor and other activities that are said to maintain (hence "guard") a capitalist system.〔"(Guard labor )," Michael Perelman, ''Dollars and Sense''〕〔Jayadev, A., and Bowles, S. (2006). (Guard labor ). ''Journal of Development Economics'' (79) 328–348〕 Things that are generally characterized as guard labor include: management, guards, military personnel, and prisoners.〔 Samuel Bowles has expanded the notion of guard labor to include IT professionals whose duties include protecting corporate networks from costly misuse. Guard labor is noteworthy in economics because it captures expenditures based on mistrust and does not produce future capital.〔(Corey Pein, "Born Poor" ) ''San Francisco Reporter (Feb 3, 2010)〕 The term was originally coined by Arjun Jayadev and Samuel Bowles and has since been used by economists such as Michael Perelman〔〔"(Guard Labor: Inequality’s Hidden Price Tag )," Sam Pizzigati ''Too Much''.〕 and Mark Thoma.〔(Inequality and "Guard Labor" ), Economist's View〕 ==See also== * Capitalist mode of production * Management * Wage slavery 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Guard labor」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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